Apprenticeship is...
Program Definition
Apprenticeship is a relationship between an employer and an employee
during which the worker, or apprentice, learns a chosen profession.
The training lasts a specified length of time. An apprenticeship covers
all aspects of the selected profession and includes both on the job
training and related instruction.
Related Instruction and On-The-Job Training
Related instruction generally takes place in a classroom. The instruction
covers the techniques of the profession and also the theory behind
the techniques. It includes detailed discussion of how typical tasks
are performed and the safety precautions that must be taken. Classes,
which are taught by experienced skilled persons, require the study
of educational materials. The typical related classroom instruction
lasts one hundred fourty-four (144) hours per year. While, on-the-job
training comprises two thousand (2000) hours per year.
Program Length
An apprenticeship usually last about four years but range from one
to six years. During this time, the apprentice works under experienced
personnel and gradually learns and performs the work of the chosen
profession under less and less direct supervision.
Earn While You Learn
Apprentices are employees. Generally, the apprentice's pay starts
out at about half that of an experienced worker and increases periodically
throughout the apprenticeship. Apprenticeship is an Earn While You
Learn program.
Planning Your Registered Program
The sponsor of an apprenticeship program plans, administers, and pays
for the program. Sponsors can be employers or employer associations.
When an apprentice is accepted into a program, he or she and the sponsor
sign an agreement. The apprentice agrees to perform the work faithfully
and complete the related study, and the sponsor agrees to make every
effort to keep the apprentice employed and to comply with the standards
established for the program.
Not Licensing by the State
License means permission only. This permission is granted by the state
to work as an apprentice in exchange for a fee, but a license is not
an apprenticeship.
Not Taking Only Classes
By taking only classes on the theoretical aspects of an occupation,
you are learning just that, theory. Apprenticeship is learning by
doing. Therefore, the most important aspect of apprenticeship is having
a job that allows the apprenticeship to combine theory and practice.
Not A Dumping Grounds
An apprenticeship is not a dumping grounds for high school students
who cannot make it in college. Apprentices work with their hands and
brains. They use skills such as math and English in an applied manner.
To be a successful apprentice, you must be just as intelligent as
any college student.
Not A Bad Alternative to College
Those, who complete an apprenticeship, have working skills that provide
a wage comparable, if not more to that of a college graduate. An apprentice
completer also has a better chance at employment than many college
graduates. Apprenticeship is not a bad alternative to a college education.
Not a Job Finding Agency
The Bureau of Apprenticeship and Training is not a job finding agency.
A potential apprentice must find his/her own job, and make sure it
is in the field that he/she most enjoys. After one has a job, then
the employer must contact the Bureau of Apprenticeship and Training
Office at (801) 975-3650, or visit the office at 1600 West 2200 South,
Suite 101, Salt Lake City, UT 84119.
Not A Source of Cheap Labor
Apprentices are not a source of cheap labor. It is expected that companies
who train apprentices will keep them as permanent workers. Companies
should not dump the apprenticeship completer when he/she becomes “more
expensive” and replace him/her with new apprentices to pay the
lowest possible salaries or wages.